China warned the WTO about the humanitarian risks of US tariffs, revealing what liberals have always said: taxes and trade barriers impoverish. This article analyzes how tariffs, inflation...
The "Trade War in the Americas" series concludes with a critical analysis of the effects of the new global protectionism. From Brazil to China, via Mexico and exchange rates, this conclusion brings together the...
Behind tariffs and embargoes, the real trade war of the 21st century is taking place over exchange rates. This article analyzes how the US, China, and other actors use currency manipulation as a tool to...
Faced with American protectionism, China has adopted an indirect but effective strategy: expanding agreements with emerging markets, investing in commodities, and strengthening its currency. This article analyzes how this...
Economic integration with the United States, once touted as a strategic success, now reveals the vulnerability of the Mexican economy. With Trump's new tariffs, Mexico faces re...
The new tariffs imposed by the United States directly impact Brazilian agribusiness, revealing the vulnerability of an economy overly dependent on a few trading partners. This...
Trump's second term has reignited global trade tensions. In this article, we show how tariffs, economic nationalism, and diplomatic ruptures are placing the United States at the center of a new...
Gold hits record highs in 2025 amid a weak dollar, persistent inflation, and a new trade war. Understand why the precious metal has once again become the preferred asset in times of global crisis and uncertainty...
With the US-led tariff escalation, countries like Canada, Mexico, and China are already planning trade retaliation. This article analyzes the risks of a new cycle of global protectionism and highlights the...
With trade tensions escalating between the US and Latin American countries, Brazil finds itself at a strategic crossroads. The country could emerge as a key player in global trade chains...









